Jan 5, 2012
Richard Beddard

The Thrifty 30 enters its third year

Performance issue needs addressing

Although it’s January, and I feel compelled to review the Thrifty 30’s annual performance, I’ll refrain because I just don’t think it’s productive. There’s another way of looking at performance, though, and I don’t think I did very well in 2011.

120104T30performance

But first, conspiracy theorists might look at the chart above and, noting what’s missing, conclude that in the month the portfolio’s value dipped below the value of the benchmark portfolio I’ve hidden the fact by removing the FTSE All-Share index from the chart.

My intentions are more honourable. I have removed the FTSE All-Share index because the Thrifty 30 is still beating it, which gives the wrong impression because the index is not the benchmark. The benchmark portfolio is a FTSE-All Share tracking Exchange Traded Fund with dividends reinvested.

Since Sharescope, the program I use to manage the portfolio, won’t let me plot the Thrifty 30 against the benchmark I have been charting the index instead. But the compounding dividend means the performance of the benchmark is steadily diverging from the performance of the index and the chart is increasingly erroneous.

I chose this un-chartable benchmark because I wanted to test the Thrifty 30 against a cheaper and easier alternative. Since that alternative pays dividends it would be unfair to ignore them.

To find out how much worse, or better, the Thrifty 30 is doing than the benchmark portfolio you won’t get much joy from me until January 2015 unless you read the small print. I include the current values of both portfolios in the notes to the portfolio table below:

120104T30portfolio

The portfolio is a five year work in progress and since it will take five years for the strategy to play out I’ll judge it at the end of its term.

Some of the investments I’ve made have come to the end of their terms though, and so I can judge them now. After all, ejecting a company means one of two things. Either it fulfilled its potential, or I made a mistake including it. The ratio of successful to failed completed trades, shares I have added to the portfolio and subsequently removed, can, I believe, give a useful impression of my performance as a stock picker, which is much more useful than pontificating about palpitating prices.

Unfortunately my completed trades in 2011 are not reassuring.

I won’t go over each in detail*, I do that at the time I make the trade, but, with the exception of Solid State, a successful trade, I can see a disturbing pattern.  I got rid of Armour, Mallett, Quadnetics, RM and T Clarke in 2011 all because I lost confidence in my original analysis.

Not all of these trades turned out badly for the Thrifty 30 (only Armour and T Clarke did) but they were all companies I shouldn’t have added to the portfolio according to its mandate, to put safety first.

I’ve dealt with them now, but I’m more concerned there remain companies in the portfolio I lack confidence in because I have not found time to reappraise them.

Since my expectations are modest, to review each constituent once a year, and I’ve failed to meet them, I’m obviously finding it difficult to keep on top of the companies in the Thrifty 30 and because there are only 22 companies in the 30, I’m obviously finding it difficult to find new ones.

That’s a performance issue I need to address as quickly as possible by improving the way I find companies, analyse them, and keep track of them, and, perhaps, by making more time for stock picking.

I’m starting by writing two minute monologues for each portfolio constituent, and ceasing to compile my regular screens, which have become a time consuming ritual of limited utility**.

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* If you want to see a full confessional in one place, read February’s Money Observer magazine.

** Fellow value investor Lewis seems to have come to a similar conclusion

4 Comments

  • Hi Richard,

    Pleased to hear you’re not doing a review! I think I recall Warren Buffett once saying that he found it strange to measure performance of an investment over a period that was equal to the time taken for the earth to go around the sun….in other words it is totally random.

    I’ve read before that this is a 5 year project for you. I’m worried that investments you make now won’t have time to deliver the returns you need, given that is usually take a lot longer than a few years to beat the market on average. How do you plan to deal with this issue?

    Cheers,

    • Well I wouldn’t say it’s a five year project, it’s an indefinite project! But I think at some point you have to compare yourself to the market because the alternative, passive investment in the market is a lot less effort. Five years is a short time in the life of an investor but its a long time in the life of a blog so I just picked the shortest period I could be reasonably confident of outperformance. There may be a few five year periods over which value portfolios have underperformed in the past, but I think its very rare.

      Of course, in January 2015 (which is 5 1/4 years but what’s a 1/4 year between friends – in fact the portfolio was only half populated in January 2010 so arguably I could put the start date later!) there will be newcomers to the portfolio and they won’t have had five years to prove themselves. That’s inevitable, though, whenever you pick your day of reckoning.

  • Two points from me.

    With regard to the benchmark you can use the total return on a tracking ETF or unit trust and compare that. It’s not on a nice graph but you could make a monthly graph if the desire grabbed you.

    Second is the chart which I guess you don’t have control over? I don’t like charts that don’t start at zero (where relevant, which I think it is here)! In this case it looks like your portfolio value is whizzing up and down, when in reality it went up by about 30% and then down by 12% or so. If you plot from zero it all looks so much less scary.

    2011 was a vintage year for the school of hard knocks I think. But better that than being lifted on a tide of general optimism which masks any errors.

    • Hi John, thanks for your comments.

      I’m not sure what you mean regarding the tracking ETF, or rather I think that’s what I already do.

      I take your point about starting at zero but I’ve had a quick fiddle and can’t get a satisfactory chart because I want to use a log scale (so if it starts at zero and then immediately jumps to £30,000 everything else looks like a straight line at the top of the chart. That would suit me in some ways – there would be nothing to comment on! I suppose more context would help. I could, for example put the % change on one scale.

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